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ValeriusBeta - Not investment advice
Research · S&P 500 · Health Care
The numbers, the scorecard and what analysts say, with the source for each. Information, not advice.
Price · last 3 months · daily close
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Daily closing prices via yfinance. Quotes are delayed. Past prices are not a guarantee of future results.
Value Scorecard · run 2026-10-18
Earnings & returns
Diluted EPS: $0.82 (2022), $1.30 (2023), $1.42 (2024), $2.09 (2025). It rose every year; the framework scores that as 5.
ROE (net income / common equity): 16.0% (2022), 26.2% (2023), 27.4% (2024), 30.5% (2025). Median 26.8%, lowest 16.0%; the framework scores a median above 20% as 5.
ROIC of 21.7%: operating income of $911.80M divided by $4.20B of capital (total assets $6.34B minus current liabilities $2.14B), fiscal year to Dec 31, 2025, as filed in the 10-K (SEC EDGAR). The framework scores above 20% as 5.
Net margin of 20.1%; the framework scores above 20% as 5; gross margin 62.5%, operating margin 24.3%.
Balance sheet & cash
Net cash: total debt $1.40B, total cash $1.95B. The framework scores a net cash position as 5.
Free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditure): $304.70M (2022), $511.90M (2023), $630.70M (2024), $1.08B (2025). It rose every year; the framework scores that as 5.
Retained earnings, as filed in the 10-Ks (SEC EDGAR): $479.90M (2022), $1.02B (2023), $1.60B (2024), $2.43B (2025). It rose every year; the framework scores that as 5.
Valuation models
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y) = $2.52 x (8.5 + 2 x 20.0) x (4.4 / 4.5) = $119.50 (EPS CAGR 26.8% capped at 20%). Current price $86.04; price is 28.0% below the model value.
FCF/share = $2.706, stage 1 growth = 13.4% for 5 years, terminal growth = 3%, discount rate = 10%. Stage 1 PV = $14.84, PV of terminal value = $46.36, DCF value = $61.20. Current price $86.04; price is 40.6% above the model value.
Graham value $119.50 (price is 28.0% below the model value); DCF value $61.20 (price is 40.6% above the model value).
P/B of 12.39; the framework scores above 5.0 as 1.
Business quality
A moat (a brand, a network, switching costs, patents, scale, a licence) is not a number in the filings, so Valerius doesn’t score it. Below are the figures and the words moat analysis starts from, from the company’s own 10-K filings. The conclusion is yours.
Return on capital, each year
Above 15% in 2 of 10 years (2016-2025); lowest -21.3%, highest 21.7%.
Gross margin, each year
Between 60.1% and 68.6% over 10 years (a range of 8.5 points).
Competition, in the company’s own words · 10-K filed Feb 12, 2026
The market for glucose monitoring devices is intensely competitive, subject to rapid change and significantly affected by new product introductions and other market activities of industry participants. In selling our current CGM systems, we compete directly with the Diabetes Care division of Abbott Laboratories; Medtronic plc’s Diabetes Group (which implemented a spinoff of its diabetes business into a separate company called MiniMed); Roche Diabetes Care, a division of Roche Diagnostics; privately-held LifeScan, Inc.; Ascensia Diabetes Care; and other smaller market entrants, each of which manufactures and markets products for the single-point finger stick device market. Collectively with us, these companies currently account for the majority of the worldwide sales of self-monitored glucose testing systems. Several companies are developing or commercializing products for continuous or periodic monitoring of glucose levels in the interstitial fluid under the skin that compete directly with our products. We have competed with Abbott and their Libre family of CGM products for many years. Medtronic (MiniMed) markets and sells a standalone glucose monitoring product called Guardian Connect, both internationally and in the United States, and a disposable CGM system called Simplera in the U.S. and international markets.
The opening of the company’s “Competition” section in its 10-K, quoted word for word, not summarized or edited. It is the company’s own description, not Valerius’s view, and may include the company’s expectations. Open the filing.
Return on capital = operating income / (total assets − current liabilities), the ROIC row’s definition; 15% is the framework’s return threshold. Gross margin = gross profit / revenue. Both from each year’s 10-K via SEC EDGAR. Moat analysis commonly looks at whether returns and margins held up over many years. These figures don’t say whether the company has an advantage, what it is, or whether it will last.
Capital allocation, 2022-2025: dividends or buybacks paid in every year (pass); $2.50B paid out against $2.52B of free cash flow (pass); total debt $2.15B to $1.39B, down 35.2%, 1.0x EBITDA (pass: not up more than 10%); shares outstanding 0.39B to 0.38B, down 0.4% (pass). 4 of 4 tests passed; the framework scores that as 5.
Filings
Three kinds of event the company reported to the SEC in the last 5 years, from its filings on SEC EDGAR.
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These are events the company reported to the SEC. An auditor change or a late filing can have many causes; each date links to the filing, where the company explains it. Valerius does not score these.
Graham Formula:
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y)
EPS = $2.52, g = 20.0%, Y = 4.5
g capped at 20.0% (3-year EPS CAGR was 26.8%)
IV = $119.50
Current price $86.04 vs Graham value $119.50 — price is 28.0% below the model value.
DCF:
FCF/share = $2.706
Stage 1 growth = 13.4% for 5 years | terminal growth = 3.0% | discount rate = 10.0%
Y1: $3.069 → PV $2.790
Y2: $3.480 → PV $2.876
Y3: $3.946 → PV $2.965
Y4: $4.475 → PV $3.056
Y5: $5.075 → PV $3.151
Stage 1 PV sum = $14.84
Terminal value at end of Y5 = $74.67
PV of terminal value = $46.36
DCF value = $61.20
Current price $86.04 vs DCF value $61.20 — price is 40.6% above the model value.Data from yfinance summary figures and financial statements, and from the company’s 10-K filings via SEC EDGAR; computed at a price of $86.04. Every score is calculated from the figures by the framework’s fixed rules, and the explanation beside it is generated from the same figures: Graham value, DCF value, margin of safety, ROIC, profit margins, debt-to-equity, price-to-book, EPS trend, ROE trend, free cash flow, retained earnings and capital allocation. No AI is involved in this scorecard. The moat is shown as evidence, without a score. Read each score with the figures beside it. Intrinsic value calculations are model outputs based on stated assumptions, not predictions.
Recent headlines · third-party publishers · not investment advice
The 8 newest headlines whose title names the company, shown automatically and never chosen by Valerius. From third-party publishers via Yahoo Finance, linked to the source. Valerius doesn't write or endorse them. Not investment advice.