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ValeriusBeta - Not investment advice
Research · S&P 500 · Information Technology
The numbers, the scorecard and what analysts say, with the source for each. Information, not advice.
Price · last 3 months · daily close
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Daily closing prices via yfinance. Quotes are delayed. Past prices are not a guarantee of future results.
Value Scorecard · run 2026-10-18
Earnings & returns
Diluted EPS: $4.24 (2022), $4.89 (2023), $3.63 (2024), $0.29 (2025). The latest figure is half the 2022 figure or less; the framework scores that as 1.
ROE (net income / common equity): 30.7% (2022), 28.1% (2023), 17.9% (2024), 1.6% (2025). Median 23.0%, lowest 1.6%; the framework scores a median above 20% as 5.
ROIC of 0.7%: operating income of $84.20M divided by $11.24B of capital (total assets $12.52B minus current liabilities $1.29B), fiscal year to Dec 31, 2025, as filed in the 10-K (SEC EDGAR). The framework scores below 5% as 1.
Net margin of 10.2%; the framework scores 10-20% as 4; gross margin 42.8%, operating margin 19.5%.
Balance sheet & cash
Debt-to-equity of 0.65; the framework scores 0.3-0.8 as 4 (total debt $4.71B, total cash $3.86B).
Free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditure): $1.60B (2022), $438.40M (2023), $1.21B (2024), $1.42B (2025). It ended at or below 2022; the framework scores that as 2.
Retained earnings, as filed in the 10-Ks (SEC EDGAR): $4.36B (2022), $6.55B (2023), $8.12B (2024), $8.24B (2025). It rose every year; the framework scores that as 5.
Valuation models
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y) = $1.48 x (8.5 + 2 x 0.0) x (4.4 / 4.5) = $12.30 (EPS CAGR -75.6% floored at 0%; the formula returns a negative value below -4.25% growth). Current price $72.02; price is 485.5% above the model value.
FCF/share = $4.255, stage 1 growth = 0.0% (revenue CAGR -14.8% floored at 0%; the company is valued as if it does not grow rather than extrapolating the decline) for 5 years, terminal growth = 3%, discount rate = 10%. Stage 1 PV = $16.13, PV of terminal value = $38.88, DCF value = $55.01. Current price $72.02; price is 30.9% above the model value.
Graham value $12.30 (price is 485.5% above the model value); DCF value $55.01 (price is 30.9% above the model value).
P/B of 3.88; the framework scores 3.0-5.0 as 2.
Business quality
A moat (a brand, a network, switching costs, patents, scale, a licence) is not a number in the filings, so Valerius doesn’t score it. Below are the figures and the words moat analysis starts from, from the company’s own 10-K filings. The conclusion is yours.
Return on capital, each year
Above 15% in 3 of 10 years (2016-2025); lowest 0.7%, highest 23.8%.
Gross margin, each year
Between 32.7% and 49.0% over 10 years (a range of 16.3 points).
Competition, in the company’s own words · 10-K filed Feb 9, 2026
We face significant competition from major international semiconductor companies, as well as smaller companies focused on specific market niches. Because some of our components include functionality that in some cases may be integrated into more complex ICs, we also face competition from manufacturers of ICs, ASICs and fully-customized ICs, as well as customers who develop their own IC products. See "Risk Factors — Trends, Risks and Uncertainties Related to Our Business" included elsewhere in this Form 10-K for additional information. Some of our competitors have greater financial and other resources to pursue development, engineering, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of their products and may generally be better situated to withstand adverse economic or market conditions. The semiconductor industry has experienced, and may continue to experience, significant consolidation among companies and vertical integration among customers. The following discusses the effects of competition on our three operating segments:
The opening of the company’s “Competition” section in its 10-K, quoted word for word, not summarized or edited. It is the company’s own description, not Valerius’s view, and may include the company’s expectations. Open the filing.
Return on capital = operating income / (total assets − current liabilities), the ROIC row’s definition; 15% is the framework’s return threshold. Gross margin = gross profit / revenue. Both from each year’s 10-K via SEC EDGAR. Moat analysis commonly looks at whether returns and margins held up over many years. These figures don’t say whether the company has an advantage, what it is, or whether it will last.
Capital allocation, 2022-2025: dividends or buybacks paid in every year (pass); $2.86B paid out against $4.67B of free cash flow (pass); total debt $3.23B to $3.00B, down 7.0%, 3.4x EBITDA (pass: not up more than 10%); shares outstanding 0.43B to 0.40B, down 8.1% (pass). 4 of 4 tests passed; the framework scores that as 5.
Filings
Three kinds of event the company reported to the SEC in the last 5 years, from its filings on SEC EDGAR.
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These are events the company reported to the SEC. An auditor change or a late filing can have many causes; each date links to the filing, where the company explains it. Valerius does not score these.
Graham Formula:
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y)
EPS = $1.48, g = 0.0%, Y = 4.5
g floored at 0.0% (3-year EPS CAGR was -75.6%; below -4.25% the formula returns a negative value)
IV = $12.30
Current price $72.02 vs Graham value $12.30 — price is 485.5% above the model value.
DCF:
FCF/share = $4.255
Stage 1 growth = 0.0% for 5 years | terminal growth = 3.0% | discount rate = 10.0%
Stage 1 g floored at 0.0% (3-year revenue CAGR was -14.8%; the company is valued as if it does not grow rather than extrapolating the decline)
Y1: $4.255 → PV $3.868
Y2: $4.255 → PV $3.517
Y3: $4.255 → PV $3.197
Y4: $4.255 → PV $2.906
Y5: $4.255 → PV $2.642
Stage 1 PV sum = $16.13
Terminal value at end of Y5 = $62.61
PV of terminal value = $38.88
DCF value = $55.01
Current price $72.02 vs DCF value $55.01 — price is 30.9% above the model value.Data from yfinance summary figures and financial statements, and from the company’s 10-K filings via SEC EDGAR; computed at a price of $72.02. Every score is calculated from the figures by the framework’s fixed rules, and the explanation beside it is generated from the same figures: Graham value, DCF value, margin of safety, ROIC, profit margins, debt-to-equity, price-to-book, EPS trend, ROE trend, free cash flow, retained earnings and capital allocation. No AI is involved in this scorecard. The moat is shown as evidence, without a score. Read each score with the figures beside it. Intrinsic value calculations are model outputs based on stated assumptions, not predictions.
Recent headlines · third-party publishers · not investment advice
The 8 newest headlines whose title names the company, shown automatically and never chosen by Valerius. From third-party publishers via Yahoo Finance, linked to the source. Valerius doesn't write or endorse them. Not investment advice.