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Research · S&P 500 · Industrials
The numbers, the scorecard and what analysts say, with the source for each. Information, not advice.
Price · last 3 months · daily close
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Daily closing prices via yfinance. Quotes are delayed. Past prices are not a guarantee of future results.
Value Scorecard · run 2026-10-18
Earnings & returns
Diluted EPS: $16.82 (2022), $18.76 (2023), $19.51 (2024), $19.19 (2025). It rose every year but one and ended above 2022; the framework scores that as 4.
ROE (net income / common equity): 20.3% (2022), 19.9% (2023), 19.4% (2024), 17.1% (2025). Median 19.6%, lowest 17.1%; the framework scores a median 15-20% as 4.
ROIC of 17.7%: operating income of $1.33B divided by $7.49B of capital (total assets $8.41B minus current liabilities $918.50M), fiscal year to Jan 3, 2026, as filed in the 10-K (SEC EDGAR). The framework scores 15-20% as 4.
Net margin of 19.6%; the framework scores 10-20% as 4; gross margin 51.8%, operating margin 25.4%.
Balance sheet & cash
Net cash: total debt $1.31B, total cash $1.64B. The framework scores a net cash position as 5.
Free cash flow (operating cash flow minus capital expenditure): $591.00M (2022), $1.06B (2023), $1.13B (2024), $1.01B (2025). It rose every year but one and ended above 2022; the framework scores that as 4.
Retained earnings, as filed in the 10-Ks (SEC EDGAR): $6.30B (2022), $6.95B (2023), $7.58B (2024), $8.14B (2026). It rose every year; the framework scores that as 5.
Valuation models
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y) = $19.62 x (8.5 + 2 x 1.1) x (4.4 / 4.5) = $205.27. Current price $367.25; price is 78.9% above the model value.
FCF/share = $21.449, stage 1 growth = 0.5% for 5 years, terminal growth = 3%, discount rate = 10%. Stage 1 PV = $82.46, PV of terminal value = $200.91, DCF value = $283.37. Current price $367.25; price is 29.6% above the model value.
Graham value $205.27 (price is 78.9% above the model value); DCF value $283.37 (price is 29.6% above the model value).
P/B of 3.14; the framework scores 3.0-5.0 as 2.
Business quality
A moat (a brand, a network, switching costs, patents, scale, a licence) is not a number in the filings, so Valerius doesn’t score it. Below are the figures and the words moat analysis starts from, from the company’s own 10-K filings. The conclusion is yours.
Return on capital, each year
Above 15% in 10 of 10 years (2016-2026); lowest 16.3%, highest 23.1%.
Gross margin, each year
Between 45.6% and 46.1% over 2 years (a range of 0.5 points).
Competition, in the company’s own words · 10-K filed Feb 12, 2026
Snap-on competes on the basis of its product quality and performance, product line breadth and depth, service, brand awareness and imagery, technological innovation and availability of financing (through SOC or its international finance subsidiaries). While Snap-on does not believe that any single company competes with it across all of its product lines and distribution channels, various companies compete in one or more product categories and/or distribution channels. Snap-on is a leading manufacturer and distributor of professional tools, tool storage, diagnostics, equipment products, and repair software and solutions, offering a broad line of these products to both vehicle service and industrial marketplaces. Various competitors target and sell to professional technicians in the vehicle service and repair sector through the mobile tool distribution channel. Snap-on also competes with companies that sell tools and equipment to vehicle service and repair technicians online and through retail stores, vehicle parts supply outlets and tool supply warehouses/distributorships. Within the power tools category and the industrial sector, Snap-on has various other competitors, including companies with offerings that overlap with other areas discussed herein.
The opening of the company’s “Competition” section in its 10-K, quoted word for word, not summarized or edited. It is the company’s own description, not Valerius’s view, and may include the company’s expectations. Open the filing.
Return on capital = operating income / (total assets − current liabilities), the ROIC row’s definition; 15% is the framework’s return threshold. Gross margin = gross profit / revenue. Both from each year’s 10-K via SEC EDGAR. Moat analysis commonly looks at whether returns and margins held up over many years. These figures don’t say whether the company has an advantage, what it is, or whether it will last.
Capital allocation, 2022-2025: dividends or buybacks paid in every year (pass); $2.65B paid out against $3.79B of free cash flow (pass); total debt $1.27B to $1.29B, up 2.1%, 0.9x EBITDA (pass: not up more than 10%); shares outstanding 0.05B to 0.05B, down 2.1% (pass). 4 of 4 tests passed; the framework scores that as 5.
Filings
Three kinds of event the company reported to the SEC in the last 5 years, from its filings on SEC EDGAR.
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These are events the company reported to the SEC. An auditor change or a late filing can have many causes; each date links to the filing, where the company explains it. Valerius does not score these.
Graham Formula:
IV = EPS x (8.5 + 2g) x (4.4 / Y)
EPS = $19.62, g = 1.1%, Y = 4.5
IV = $205.27
Current price $367.25 vs Graham value $205.27 — price is 78.9% above the model value.
DCF:
FCF/share = $21.449
Stage 1 growth = 0.5% for 5 years | terminal growth = 3.0% | discount rate = 10.0%
Y1: $21.556 → PV $19.596
Y2: $21.664 → PV $17.904
Y3: $21.772 → PV $16.358
Y4: $21.881 → PV $14.945
Y5: $21.990 → PV $13.654
Stage 1 PV sum = $82.46
Terminal value at end of Y5 = $323.57
PV of terminal value = $200.91
DCF value = $283.37
Current price $367.25 vs DCF value $283.37 — price is 29.6% above the model value.Data from yfinance summary figures and financial statements, and from the company’s 10-K filings via SEC EDGAR; computed at a price of $367.25. Every score is calculated from the figures by the framework’s fixed rules, and the explanation beside it is generated from the same figures: Graham value, DCF value, margin of safety, ROIC, profit margins, debt-to-equity, price-to-book, EPS trend, ROE trend, free cash flow, retained earnings and capital allocation. No AI is involved in this scorecard. The moat is shown as evidence, without a score. Read each score with the figures beside it. Intrinsic value calculations are model outputs based on stated assumptions, not predictions.
Recent headlines · third-party publishers · not investment advice
The 8 newest headlines whose title names the company, shown automatically and never chosen by Valerius. From third-party publishers via Yahoo Finance, linked to the source. Valerius doesn't write or endorse them. Not investment advice.